See pyroclastic on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for pyroclastic meaning in All languages combined (5.3kB)
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"etymology_text": "From pyro- + clastic, from Ancient Greek πῦρ (pûr, “fire”), and κλαστός (klastós, “broken”).",
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"word": "pyroclastic flow"
},
{
"word": "pyroclastic rock"
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{
"word": "pyroclastic surge"
}
],
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{
"ref": "1862, Joseph Beete Jukes, “Igneous Rocks”, in The Student's Manual of Geology, 2nd edition, Edinburgh: Adam and Charles Black, page 68",
"text": "The word \"ash\" is not a very good one to include all the mechanical accompaniments of a subaerial or subaqueous eruption, since ash seems to be restricted to a fine powder, the residuum of combustion. A word is wanting to express all such accompaniments, no matter what their size or condition may be, when they are accumulated in such mass as to form beds of \"rock.\" We might call them perhaps \"pyroclastic materials,\" ...",
"type": "quotation"
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{
"ref": "2022, Lindsey Fitzharris, The Facemaker, page 61",
"text": "Within sixty seconds, the entire area was razed by pyroclastic material with a temperature of nearly two thousand degrees Fahrenheit.",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(volcanology) Mostly composed of rock fragments of volcanic origin or comminuted during an eruption."
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "piroclàstic"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǒshān suìxiè",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "火山碎屑"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "tuliperäinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "pyroclastique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piroclástico"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "pyroklastisch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "pireaclastach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "piroclastico"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piroklastyczny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "piroclástico"
}
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],
"etymology_text": "From pyro- + clastic, from Ancient Greek πῦρ (pûr, “fire”), and κλαστός (klastós, “broken”).",
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"text": "The basic volcanics are altered andesites, porphyritic diabases and andesites, and various pyroclastics.",
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"word": "pyroclastic flow"
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{
"word": "pyroclastic rock"
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{
"word": "pyroclastic surge"
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],
"etymology_text": "From pyro- + clastic, from Ancient Greek πῦρ (pûr, “fire”), and κλαστός (klastós, “broken”).",
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"text": "The word \"ash\" is not a very good one to include all the mechanical accompaniments of a subaerial or subaqueous eruption, since ash seems to be restricted to a fine powder, the residuum of combustion. A word is wanting to express all such accompaniments, no matter what their size or condition may be, when they are accumulated in such mass as to form beds of \"rock.\" We might call them perhaps \"pyroclastic materials,\" ...",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2022, Lindsey Fitzharris, The Facemaker, page 61",
"text": "Within sixty seconds, the entire area was razed by pyroclastic material with a temperature of nearly two thousand degrees Fahrenheit.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
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"(volcanology) Mostly composed of rock fragments of volcanic origin or comminuted during an eruption."
],
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"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "piroclàstic"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "huǒshān suìxiè",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "火山碎屑"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "tuliperäinen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "pyroclastique"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piroclástico"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "pyroklastisch"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "pireaclastach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "piroclastico"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "piroklastyczny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "composed of volcanic rock fragments",
"word": "piroclástico"
}
],
"word": "pyroclastic"
}
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],
"etymology_text": "From pyro- + clastic, from Ancient Greek πῦρ (pûr, “fire”), and κλαστός (klastós, “broken”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "pyroclastics",
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"text": "The basic volcanics are altered andesites, porphyritic diabases and andesites, and various pyroclastics.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rock mostly composed of rock fragments of volcanic origin."
],
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"sounds": [
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],
"word": "pyroclastic"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.